Our Birds
FUN FACT
Eurasian Eagle-Owls have distinctive individual vocalizations. In a Eurasian Eagle-Owl population, each bird can be identified by voice alone.
Eurasian Eagle-Owls have the largest wingspan of any owl species, reaching a whopping 6.5 feet! This species is widely distributed across Europe and Asia, and frequents a variety of habitats, from coniferous forests to grasslands and deserts. Eurasian Eagle-Owls are powerful flyers and soar on updrafts, similar to the flight style of many hawks. They are considered an apex predator, and have no natural predators, and they use a variety of hunting techniques to obtain prey. They are not picky eaters, and will eat anything from small mammals like voles to snakes and lizards, and occasionally even other birds of prey.
Over the last two decades, and as part of an Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA) Species Survival Plan® (SSP®), we have made considerable contributions to this bird of prey’s conservation efforts.
Meet the FamilyDistribution
Throughout Europe and Asia
Habitat
A variety of habitats including grasslands and coniferous forests
Diet
Opportunistic hunters with a diet heavy on small mammals
Status
Least Concern
Breeding
This species nests on cliffs and ledges, laying a clutch of 1 - 4 eggs. Females incubate the eggs for 31 to 36 days and are fed by the male.
The National Aviary is home to more than 500 birds representing 150 species; some of which live in behind-the-scenes habitats. To enhance our guests’ educational experience, and with regard to individual bird preferences, different species may spend time in various public-facing habitats.